![]() Nesting multiple images within one element with a single caption: Australian Birds. Original by Richard ClarkĪ cheeky macaque, Lower Kintaganban River, Borneo. Figure with an imageĪn image within a element without a caption:Īn image within a element with an explanatory caption: A cheeky macaque, Lower Kintaganban River, Borneo. How do we use them? Let’s look at some examples. So we’ve seen what the spec says about these elements. Only one element may be nested within a, although the element itself may contain multiple other child elements (e.g., or ). The element is optional and can appear before or after the content within the. The figcaption element represents a caption or legend for a figure. Who knows if it’ll stick, but for now here’s what the spec says about : Regular readers will know that a new element was recently introduced, namely. Most of these suggestions failed since there was no backwards compatibility for styling with CSS. was changed, so we then used a combination of and inside at Jeremy’s suggestion. Other suggestions included, , or the – elements. The spec initially wanted to repurpose rather than introduce a new element. The element has been the subject of much debate. The figure element represents a unit of content, optionally with a caption, that is self-contained, that is typically referenced as a single unit from the main flow of the document, and that can be moved away from the main flow of the document without affecting the document’s meaning. The element is intended to be used in conjunction with the element to mark up diagrams, illustrations, photos, and code examples (among other things). HTML5 hopes to solve that problem by introducing the and elements. Before now, we didn’t have a way of semantically marking up this sort of content directly in our HTML, instead resorting to CSS class names. In traditional printed material like books and magazines, an image, chart, or code example would be accompanied by a caption.
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